M. Namisato et al., TRANSEPIDERMAL ELIMINATION OF LEPROMATOUS GRANULOMA - A MECHANISM FORMASS-TRANSPORT OF VIABLE BACILLI, Leprosy review, 68(2), 1997, pp. 167-172
A 35-year-old male with lepromatous leprosy showed significant progres
sion of the disease on initial examination. Along with typical leproma
tous skin lesions, many scar-forming lesions were present, mainly on h
is extremities. Some lesions showed erosive surfaces. From clinicopath
ological findings, these lesions were suspected to be due to the parti
al excretion of intradermal lepromatous granulomata by 'transepidermal
elimination'. Increased local volume, which might be due mainly to ra
pidly growing lepromatous infiltration before chemotherapy, is suspect
ed of triggering this phenomenon. There is no doubt that many fresh My
cobacterium leprae were included in these excretions. After the initia
tion of chemotherapy, no new scar-forming lesions were observed.