N. Lewinepstein et al., ETHNIC-INEQUALITY IN-HOME OWNERSHIP AND THE VALUE OF HOUSING - THE CASE OF IMMIGRANTS IN ISRAEL, Social forces, 75(4), 1997, pp. 1439-1462
This article aims to contribute to art understanding of how immigrants
are incorporated into the stratification system by focusing on owners
hip of housing. The hypothesis is that time of immigration and place o
f residence account for a large portion of the ethnic disparities in w
ealth in Israel, independent of human capital and success in the labor
market. Data from the 1986/87 Household Expenditure Survey were emplo
yed in order to estimate the probability of home ownership and the val
ue of housing for three ravish groups (North African, Asian, and Europ
ean), who immigrated to Israel during different periods. The findings
reveal that (2) time of migration has a monotonic relationship to home
ownership; (2) North African immigrants are severely disadvantaged re
lative to other ravish groups and this is due, in part, to the fact th
at they arrived later and were directed to development towns in the pe
riphery; (3) immigrants from Asia and from Europe have similar home ow
nership rates; but an advantage in factor of European immigrants is ev
ident once time of migration is controlled. The findings are discussed
in light of their significance for ethnic socioeconomic inequality an
d its persistence over generations.