There is extensive literature and industrial evidence that the early stages
of product design are particularly important for life-cycle cost control,
product quality and manufacturability. The early stages of weld structure d
esign are characterised by the gradual generation and addition of informati
on to a generally incomplete product model. This process includes the ident
ification of component shapes, positions of joints between components and t
he selection of joining methods, based on the required functionality and ap
plied manufacturing constraints. Aggregate process planning is a methodolog
y for evaluating alternative design and processing options at the early des
ign stages by applying manufacturing process criteria. This paper discusses
the definition and implementation of CAPABLE/Welding, a newly developed ag
gregate process planning system for supporting early design assessment of c
omplex fabrications. The first part of this paper details the overall struc
ture of the aggregate product model implemented in CAPABLE/Welding. An aggr
egate product model of a fabrication is defined using object-oriented and f
eature-based methods. The use of relevant design rules to generate weld fea
tures is discussed in this paper using as an example the design procedure f
or a complex fabrication. Methods for abstracting necessary product data fr
om STEP files and directly from a proprietary CAD system are also discussed
. The second part of this paper discusses how the product model can be used
in aggregate process planning. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights r
eserved.