Isoenzymes, random amplified polymorphic DNA. (RAPD), and morphometry were
used to compare genetic variability within and between three populations of
Triatoma brasiliensis Neiva, 1911 from northeast Brazil. The isoenzyme pro
files were identical for the three populations, whereas the complex RAPD pa
tterns allowed clear discrimination between the three. Morphometric analysi
s, using characters of the head capsule, also showed discrimination between
the three populations but only in comparisons of males, not females. The r
esults show considerable genetic heterogeneity in T. brasiliensis with an i
ndication of geographic structuring possibly resulting from a recent series
of domestication events.