Pl. Mcfadden et Rt. Merrill, ASYMMETRY IN THE REVERSAL RATE BEFORE AND AFTER THE CRETACEOUS NORMALPOLARITY SUPERCHRON, Earth and planetary science letters, 149(1-4), 1997, pp. 43-47
The geomagnetic reversal chronology shows a decreasing reversal rate,
lambda, from about 160 Ma to about 118 Ma, a cessation in the reversal
process (the Cretaceous Normal Polarity Superchron) until about 83 Ma
, and then an increasing lambda until recent times. Visually, the rate
of decrease in lambda leading into the superchron appears lar er than
the rate of increase in lambda following the superchron. Statistical
tests developed here confirm the visual perception of an asymmetry in
the rate of change in lambda. This asymmetry could be caused by a rela
tively rapid breakdown of D'', with thermal energy being advected away
followed by a slower thickening of the layer through thermal conducti
on. However, in the absence of good thermal models as to how different
core-mantle boundary conditions affect the geodynamo there are probab
ly many apparently viable speculations as to the origin of the observe
d rate asymmetry.