An abattoir study on the prevalence of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia (C
BPP) in five cattle-producing states of Nigeria from 1988 to 1997 was carri
ed out. A total of 1,936,015 slaughtered cattle was examined for characteri
stic CBPP lung lesions. The overall lesion-based prevalence of CBPP was 0.2
9% (95% CI 0.24, 0.35). The prevalence varied significantly (P < 0.05) by s
tate but not across the years. A total of 279 CBPP outbreaks occurred acid
overall vaccination coverage was only 9.7%, both varied over the years and
across the states. The reasons for inadequate vaccination coverage for CBPP
as well as the need fbr re-establishment of a national CBPP control progra
mme are suggested. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.