Strange magnetism and the anapole structure of the proton

Citation
R. Hasty et al., Strange magnetism and the anapole structure of the proton, SCIENCE, 290(5499), 2000, pp. 2117-2119
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Multidisciplinary,Multidisciplinary,Multidisciplinary
Journal title
SCIENCE
ISSN journal
00368075 → ACNP
Volume
290
Issue
5499
Year of publication
2000
Pages
2117 - 2119
Database
ISI
SICI code
0036-8075(200012)290:5499<2117:SMATAS>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
The violation of mirror symmetry in the weak force provides a powerful tool to study the internal structure of the proton. Experimental results have b een obtained that address the role of strange quarks in generating nuclear magnetism. The measurement reported here provides an unambiguous constraint on strange quark contributions to the proton's magnetic moment through the electron-proton weak interaction. We also report evidence for the existenc e of a parity-violating electromagnetic effect known as the anapole moment of the proton. The proton's anapole moment is not yet well understood theor etically, but it could have important implications for precision weak inter action studies in atomic systems such as cesium.