Radiocarbon data from the Cariaco Basin provide calibration of the carbon-1
4 time scale across the period of deglaciation (15,000 to 10,000 years ago)
with resolution available previously only from Holocene tree rings. Recons
tructed changes in atmospheric carbon-14 are larger than previously thought
, with the largest change occurring simultaneously with the sudden climatic
cooling of the Younger Dryas event. Carbon-14 and published beryllium-10 d
ata together suggest that concurrent climate and carbon-14 changes were pre
dominantly the result of abrupt shifts in deep ocean ventilation.