Disseminating research findings locally, nationally and internationally is
complicated and sensitive. International teams of researchers have to navig
ate and wind their way through multiple agendas, scripts and discourses, Th
is leads to contested discourses concerning the meaning and relevance of fi
ndings, often expressed through disputes over the use of language. There is
a need to consider local, national and international sensitivities, struct
ures, policies and ideologies and to negotiate a shared awareness and under
standing of these differences. The case study presented here is drawn from
an international collaborative research project in the area of maternal, re
productive and child health in the Middle East. Issues of difference arose
in relation to the nature of the research, the significance of the findings
, the terminology to be used when referring to the groups of people being s
tudied or when presenting data, The importance of the political and social
context of the research and research teams was as relevant as the research
design, data collection and findings.