Hirschi and Gottfredson (1983) claim that the relationship between age and
crime is similar in all social and cultural conditions and that no current
sociological or criminological theory can account for this similarity. We i
ntroduce the new field of evolutionary psychology and extend Daly and Wilso
n's (1988) work on homicide to construct a general theory of male criminali
ty, which explains why merl commit violent and property crimes. The theory
can also explain the age-crime curve. It might also account for some empiri
cal anomalies such as why physically smaller boys are more delinquent, and
why violent criminals desist more slowly.