Study Design: Single subject pilot.
Objectives: (i) To see whether strength and endurance for recreational cycl
ing by functional electrical stimulation (FES are possible following spinal
cord injury (SCI). (ii) To develop the equipment for FES-cycling.
Setting: England.
Methods: Near-isometric or cycling exercise was performed by the incomplete
SCI subject at
Results: After training for an average of 21 min per day for 16 months, the
stimulated muscles increased in size and the subject was able to cycle for
12 km on the level. Surprisingly, there was a substantial increase in the
measured voluntary strength of the knee extensors and the subject reports i
mproved leg function.
Conclusion: FES-cycling may promote recovery after incomplete spinal cord i
njury. If so, it offers the possibility of being a convenient method for wi
despread use. Sponsorship: Spinal Injuries Unit, Royal National Orthopaedic
Hospital, Stanmore.