Fumagillin is currently the only means of treatment of microsporidiosis, wh
ich is frequent and fatal in AIDS patients. Results relating to NMR and X-r
ay crystallographic studies of fumagillin and the structure elucidation of
three related compounds are reported. In the main impurity of fumagillin th
ere is an exocyclic double bond instead of the spiroepoxide moiety. The sol
id-state and solution structures of fumagillin were compared with the confo
rmation of fumagillin complexed to aminopeptidase-2. (C) 2000 Elsevier Scie
nce Ltd. All rights reserved.