Full-Potential-Linear-Muffin-Tin-Orbital(FP-LMTO) method was employed to st
udy the structure and magnetism of iron. The three possible structures of i
ron were investigated over a range of atomic volumes in three magnetic stat
es respectively. The total energies and magnetic moments in various volumes
were obtained. The relations of pressure vs volume and bulk modulus vs vol
ume were deduced also. The structural and magnetic stability of all the pos
sible phases was discussed in different ranges of atomic volume. The alpha-
->epsilon phase transition pressure was evaluated. By comparing our results
with the experimental ones,they are in goad agreement.