According to the Noxon method,the absorption characteristic of NO2 in the w
avelength region 430 - 450 nm is used to measure the NO2 Vertical Column De
nsity (VCD) in the urban area. A new optical method using the differential
optical absorption spectroscopy is developed to measure the NO2 VCD in the
urban areas by using the solar light as the source, C-MOS linear image sens
or as the detector and the sun spectrum taken at the summit of Yellow Mount
ain as the reference spectrum.