Background: Surgical audit is routinely conducted throughout the surgical c
ommunity in order to examine practice in a peer-review environment. A natio
nal audit for breast cancer surgery has been implemented in Australia and N
ew Zealand. It aims to standardize the way in which surgical activities are
recorded. The present paper describes the development and implementation o
f the audit project.
Methods: An audit kit including instruction manual, data dictionary and cho
ice of two data collection instruments (paper or database) were distributed
among participants. Surgeons record their patients prospectively, submit d
ata to central office and provide feedback.
Results: Information on 3000 breast cancer patients has been collected with
in the first 6 months.
Conclusion: The project has been successfully implemented and is continuing
to develop. Many surgeons have incorporated the patient record forms in th
eir routine case management activities. Comments and other submissions have
been reviewed and changes incorporated into the second and subsequent rele
ases of the kit.