H. Castan et al., Electrical characterization of low nitrogen content plasma deposited and rapid thermal annealed Al/SiNx : H/InP metal-insulator-semiconductor structures, JPN J A P 1, 39(11), 2000, pp. 6212-6215
The influence of the dielectric composition and post deposition rapid therm
al annealing (RTA) treatments on the electrical characteristics of low nitr
ogen content plasma-deposited Al/SiNx:H/InP structures were analyzed. To ob
tain the interface state density, deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS)
measurements were carried out. We have also evaluated the insulator damage
density, the so-called disorder-induced gap states (DIGS), by means of cond
uctance transient analysis. As for the dielectric composition, both the x =
0.97 and x = 1.43 values provide interfacial state density and DIGS damage
values of the same order of magnitude. In the x = 0.97 case, RTA treatment
s reduce the insulator damage moving it towards the interface. In the x = 1
.43 case this behavior is only observed for RTA temperatures lower than 500
degreesC. So, moderate temperature (<500<degrees>C) RTA treatments improve
DIGS damage. This is an important result in terms of fabricating bi-layere
d metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) structures that not only have good-qu
ality interfaces, but also good dielectric properties.