Heat capacity and resistivity of Sm0.55Sr0.45MnO3 ceramics were measured ov
er the temperature range 80-300 K in magnetic fields of up to 26 kOe. These
quantities show anomalies caused by the magnetic and structural phase tran
sitions. The critical temperature T-c and the heat capacity jump DeltaC(p)(
T-c) at T-c increase with increasing applied magnetic field H, while the re
sistivity decreases. The temperature dependences of the measured quantities
show hysteresis, which is strongly suppressed in a field of 26 kOe but is
sensitive nor to the temperature range neither to the rate of temperature c
hange. The hysteresis of the heat capacity and resistivity of Sm0.55Sr0.45M
nO3 is caused by a change in T-c with changing lattice parameters upon seco
nd-order structural phase transition. The results are discussed in terms of
the electron phase separation model. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".