Purposes: To explore how chronic illness is experienced and managed by rura
l Hispanic and non-Hispanic older adults and their families, and to identif
y how the health care system and community facilitate or inhibit the abilit
y to manage chronic illness in a changing health care environment.
Design: Descriptive ethnography with purposive sampling.
Methods: Data-generation methods included audiotaped interviews from 42 His
panic and White, non-Hispanic participants, participant observations, exami
nation of documents and artifacts, and photography in rural Colorado. Inter
pretive ethnographic methods were used to identify an overarching cultural
theme.
Findings: Living with chronic illness was a proactive, reciprocal learning
process shaped by interrelationships in the context of multiple, diverse co
mmunities. Participants expressed living with chronic illness as a quiet pr
ide on the journey toward living a meaningful life.
Conclusions: Findings provide an understanding of the webs of relationships
that constitute the experience of elders living with chronic illness in ru
ral communities. Viewing life as meaningful in the context of a broader und
erstanding of health and well-being is important for nursing practice and f
uture models of care.