Alteration of the sensory perception of the muddy/earthy odorant 2-methylisoborneol in channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus fillet tissues by additionof seasonings
Kl. Bett et al., Alteration of the sensory perception of the muddy/earthy odorant 2-methylisoborneol in channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus fillet tissues by additionof seasonings, J SENS STUD, 15(4), 2000, pp. 459-472
Commercial production of catfish requires frequent feeding, which contribut
es to effusive microbial blooms in ponds. Microbial production of the muddy
metabolite 2-methylisoborneol (MIB) can reduce fish flavor quality. Althou
gh commercial seasonings may be added to fillets, little information is ava
ilable concerning the sensory interaction of seasonings and MIB. The replic
ate sensory evaluation of catfish fillet samples containing either 1.0 or 1
0.0 ppb chemically-synthesized MIB conducted under controlled conditions in
dicated a more frequent acceptance of fish as on-flavored in samples treate
d with a "lemon-pepper" commercial seasoning preparation than either untrea
ted samples or those treated with a "cajun-spice" seasoning blend. In addit
ion, experimentation conducted with fish containing MIB from biological sou
rces within the production pond, indicated a similar reduction in MIB flavo
r of lemon-pepper-treated samples. Although a 4-terpenol co-eluted with MIB
from lemon-pepper treated samples subjected to gas chromatography mass spe
ctroscopy, the compound(s) in the lemon-pepper preparation that interfere w
ith the perception of MIB was(were) not identified.