In this paper, we propose a framework to develop general instruments for mu
ltimedia art creation. Recently, many attempts at creating multimedia art h
ave been made with the aid of computer technology. However, a system for a
certain artwork is usually dedicated to the artwork and cannot be applied t
o other artwork. After overviewing the prerequisites for a general multimed
ia instrument, we propose a framework for such a system. This framework is
based on giving attention to common attributes among several multiple media
. Moreover, we illustrate prototype instruments constructed in accordance w
ith this framework. Finally, we show the results of an evaluative performan
ce with the prototype instruments. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All right
s reserved.