Pd. Rismiller et Mw. Mckelvey, Spontaneous arousal in reptiles? Body temperature ecology of Rosenberg's goanna, Varanus rosenbergi, LIFE IN THE COLD, 2000, pp. 57-64
Rosenberg's goanna showed arousal from Low body temperatures throughout the
autumn and winter months. Frequency of arousal was significantly correlate
d to photoperiod, decreasing with shortening daylight hours and increasing
several weeks after the winter solstice. Arousal increased in August three
and six-fold over June and July despite lowest mean air and ground temperat
ures for the year and numerous rain days. Rates of heating. were not signif
icantly different throughout the winter months, but showed variations depen
ding on daily fluctuations in environmental temperatures.