The biological activity of the potential therapeutic agent, 8beta, 17-
epoxy-12E-labdene-15,16-dial (aframodial) 1, has been briefly reviewed
. Ten other Cameroonian Aframomum species have been investigated as po
tentially improved sources for 1 and their aframodial content analyzed
. In the course of these investigations three novel diterpenoids, aula
cocarpinolide, aulacocarpin A, and aulacocarpin B, were isolated from
A. aulacocarpos and their structures determined as 2, 3. and 4, respec
tively. In the structural elucidation, particular use was made of high
-field 1D 2D and 3D NMR spectroscopic techniques.