A. Bianconi et al., Coexistence of stripes and superconductivity: T-c amplification in a superlattice of superconducting stripes, PHYSICA C, 341, 2000, pp. 1719-1722
Here we report direct evidence for charge ordering in the oxygen doped La2C
uO4.1 superconductor by x-ray diffraction using a third generation synchrot
ron source. We observe 1D charge ordering and oxygen ordering in an optimal
ly doped superconductor (T-c=40K) well beyond the phase separation regime.
The order parameter of the anharmonic 1D CDW shows a critical behavior (T-c
0-T)(0.5) with T-co=190K. The oxygen ordering and the polaron 1D CDW with i
ts associated orbital wave, realize a superlattice of quantum stripes with
a wavevector that at the density of charge carriers, r(s)similar to6, in th
e superconducting stripes satisfies the shape resonance condition for T-c a
mplification.