M. Nishiyama et al., Scanning tunneling microscope studies on atomic structures in NdBa2Cu3O7-delta single crystals II, PHYSICA C, 341, 2000, pp. 1991-1992
Atomic structures of cuprate NdBa2Cu3O7-delta (Nd123) processed by the oxyg
en-controlled-melt-growth (OCMG) method, have been studied by scanning tunn
eling microscope (STM). A simple free energy diagram is proposed to underst
and the simultaneous formation of island and striped structures observed wi
thin the same single crystal sample. Surfaces observed are the as-grown sur
face. Its atom images have been attributed to the metallic elements of Cu,
Nd or Ba.