From our review of the literature we conclude the following: Most peop
le view water quality problems as serious and getting worse. Water qua
lity ranks high among environmental concerns, but lags behind concern
for the economy, crime, and drugs. As water quality is not an issue in
most towns, people tend to think that serious water problems are some
where else. Although most people are not well informed about threats t
o water quality, their concerns are closely linked to perceived risks
of hazardous wastes. They view industry as the major culprit in water
pollution and are reluctant to acknowledge that their own activities t
hreaten water quality. Easterners care about water quantity only durin
g drought periods; Westerners are increasingly worried, but most know
little about water use and policy. Westerners generally have a proprie
tary view of water, would adopt voluntary conservation measures, and i
ncreasingly favor preservation of the remaining wild and scenic areas
over development.