We present the results on the normal-state (the resistivity, rho, thermopow
er, S, and Hall coefficient, R) and superconducting properties of high-T-c
compounds of the Y-123 family doped by calcium. We have studied single-dope
d Y1-xCaxBa2Cu3Oy with different oxygen content, double-substituted Y1-xCax
Ba1.5La0.5Cu3Oy and Y1-xCaxBa2Cu3-zCozOy (z = 0.25, 0.4), as well as co-dop
ed Y1-xCaxBa2-xLaxCu3Oy and Y1-xCaxBa2Cu3-xCoxOy. Such a complex study allo
wed us to reveal the general features of the Ca effect in Y-123. The result
s on the normal-state transport properties have been analyzed in the framew
ork of a narrow-band model assuming the existence of a sharp peak of the de
nsity-of-states near the Fermi level. Within this model we were able to des
cribe all the rho (T), S(T), and R(T) dependences, and to determine the par
ameters characterizing the charge-carrier system in the normal state. Analy
zing the doping influence on the T-c value, transport coefficients' behavio
r, and the band structure parameters we have shown that all the specific fe
atures of the Ca effect can be explained within an assumption on the introd
ucing of additional Ca-induced states into the band responsible for the nor
mal-state and superconducting properties of Y-123.