Central neurogenic hyperventilation in patients with a normal level of cons
ciousness is uncommon. This condition occurs in bilateral pontine tegmental
lesions, particularly tumors such as CNS lymphomas and glioma, as well as
traumatic lesions. The physiopathological mechanisms are unknown and no the
re is no effective treatment for this entity. We report a case of central n
eurogenic hyperventilation associated to a unilateral basal pontine infarct
ion.