Aim: To assess the potential mutagenic effect of static magnetic fields of
1.5T and 7T, gradient fields and high frequency magnetic fields. Method: We
used the Salmonella mutagenicity test (Ames test), which detects mutations
in a gene of a histidine-requiring (his(-)) strain to produce a histidine-
independent (his') strain. Exposure to a static magnetic field of 1.5T and
7.2T, in a bipolar magnetic gradient and additionally in a high frequency f
ield took place with and without known genotoxic chemicals. Results: No dif
ferences in the number of revertants between the bacterial strains of expos
ed and control cells could be detected and the exposure with known genotoxi
c chemicals showed no significant difference in mutagenicity. Conclusion: I
n conclusion our data do not provide evidence that exposure to a static mag
netic field exerts effects on the mutagenicity in our standard tester strai
ns and whether the exposure took place in a diagnostic 1.5T MR scanner whic
h is used in the clinical routine or at 7.2T which is a much stronger field
made no difference. Also an exposure in a gradient field or in a high freq
uency field did not show any alteration in the number of revertants.