Wg. Cao et al., Study on the reaction of cis-1-acetyl-2-aryl-6,6-dimethyl-5,7-dioxo-spiro-[2,5]-4,8-octadiones with methanol, SYN COMMUN, 30(24), 2000, pp. 4531-4541
Cis-1-acetyl-2-aryl-6,6-dimethyl-5,7-dioxo-spiro-[2,5]-4,8-octadiones 3a-d
(X=p-CH3, p-Cl, H, p-NO2) reacted with anhydrous methanol in a sealed tube
at 80 degreesC to form trans, cis-alpha -carbomethoxy-beta-(alpha'-methoxy-
alpha'-aryl)-gamma -methoxy-gamma -methyl-gamma -butyrolactones 4a-d and ci
s,cis-alpha-alpha -carbomethoxy-beta-(alpha'-methoxy-alpha'-aryl)-gamma -me
thoxy-gamma -methyl-gamma -butyrolactones 5a-d in good yield.