R. Leiper et P. Casares, An investigation of the attachment organization of clinical psychologists and its relationship to clinical practice, BR J MED PS, 73, 2000, pp. 449-464
Recent research on attachment theory as a model for understanding adult rel
ationships and for psychotherapy suggests that the attachment organization
of therapists could influence their approach to therapeutic work. A postal
questionnaire including two measures of current adult attachment and one of
early loss experience, together with measures of current clinical practice
, was completed by 196 British clinical psychologists (40.4% return rate).
Seventy per cent of the sample raced themselves as secure (a greater propor
tion than in che general population). The sample as a whole scored higher o
n the attachment pattern of 'compulsive care-giving' than on any of the oth
er insecure patterns of attachment. A number of significant differences wer
e found between the secure and insecure groups in approach to work, interes
t in working with different clients and difficulty experienced in therapeut
ic practice. A relationship was found between the amount of early loss expe
rienced and current attachment style, therapeutic orientation and experienc
e of therapy, implications for the training and development of psychologist
s are considered and directions for future research are suggested.