The present paper proposes a basic formulation for the static bending probl
em of beam-stiffened elastic plates. This problem has been so far analyzed
using the Timoshenko theory in which the equivalent shear force and bending
moments are assumed to act on the beam stiffener. Since fourth-order deriv
atives of unknown displacements are included in the formulation, in its num
erical implementation fourth-order polynomials must be used as the interpol
ation functions.
In this paper, the interactive forces and moments between the plate and the
stiffener are treated as line distributed unknown loads. In the numerical
implementation of the formulation, these forces can be approximated using a
suitable family of interpolation functions. The formulation is presented i
n detail and a computer code is developed. The numerical results obtained b
y the computer code are discussed, whereby the usefulness of the proposed s
olution procedure is demonstrated. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All right
s reserved.