The biogenic Si concentration in a sediment can be determined as the non-de
trital Si concentration by normalization of the total Si concentration with
Al. This procedure is based upon the assumptions that (1) that Al exists p
redominantly in detrital, i.e. minerogenic, particles and (2) that biogenic
Si (mainly diatom frustules) is the dominating non-detrital Si phase. This
paper focuses on the reasons for the variations of the non-detrital Si con
centration in these lake sediments. Data from three lakes are presented, re
presenting three principally different cases regarding the Si concentration
. The processes controlling the concentrations of detrital and non-detrital
Si are discussed.