A simplified model approach for mass transfer of a complex liquid mixture during soil venting

Citation
Sh. Lee et al., A simplified model approach for mass transfer of a complex liquid mixture during soil venting, ENV TECHNOL, 21(11), 2000, pp. 1301-1308
Citations number
20
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY
ISSN journal
09593330 → ACNP
Volume
21
Issue
11
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1301 - 1308
Database
ISI
SICI code
0959-3330(200011)21:11<1301:ASMAFM>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
A simplified model approach for multi-component mass transfer of a complex liquid mixture in porous media was proposed and experimentally evaluated. T he method includes grouping of individual components of a complex mixture b ased on its gas chromatographic (GC) profile and treating each group as a p seudo-single compound. Soil venting experiments were conducted using soil a rtificially contaminated with gasoline. It was found that the predicted con centrations of individual gasoline components in the effluent air by the si mplified approach are almost identical to the values estimated from the met hod that considers all the components of gasoline as independent variables. In general, the model predictions for the removal of both total gasoline a nd individual compounds agree well with the experimental data. However, in the later phase of venting, the estimated concentrations were somewhat high er than the measured values. It was suggested that grouping different compo unds in complex mixtures based on their GC profiles and treating the groups as pseudo-single compounds be a very useful tool, saving greatly the analy tical and computational efforts without sacrificing accuracy of the model.