In recent years new rituals linking women to the traditional festival of th
e new moon, Rosh Chodesh, have become an important part of Jewish life. A c
entral element of these rituals is the recasting of traditional Jewish orig
in myths about the moon. An examination of this process reveals a tension b
etween gendered and nongendered readings and versions of these myths. Despi
te this, all new versions attempt to root new myths in the authentic soil o
f Jewish tradition.