Factors influencing imazapyr herbicide photolysis in water

Citation
M. Mekkaoui et al., Factors influencing imazapyr herbicide photolysis in water, FR ENV BULL, 9(11-12), 2000, pp. 783-790
Citations number
11
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN
ISSN journal
10184619 → ACNP
Volume
9
Issue
11-12
Year of publication
2000
Pages
783 - 790
Database
ISI
SICI code
1018-4619(200011/12)9:11-12<783:FIIHPI>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
We investigated the effect of temperature, formulation, pH and the presence of titanium dioxide on photolysis of imazapyr in water. Irradiation was ca rried out with polychromatic light using Heraeus apparatus equipped with Xe non lamp. The concentration of remaining herbicide was monitored using a hi gh pressure liquid chromatograph (HPLC) equipped with an UV detector at 230 nm. The role of temperature, formulation and pH on the photodegradation of imazapyr was evaluated by the quantum yield determination. Kinetics show a first order dependence of the concentration of imazapyr on time. Temperature and formulation have no effect on photolysis of imazapyr. The decrease of pH in the photolysis medium lowers the rate of photodegrad ation. However, in the presence of titanium dioxide, the degradation of ima zapyr was quick.