Recent progress in design and analysis of the vacuum vessel (VV) for the re
duced technical objectives/reduced cost International Thermonuclear Experim
ental Reactor (RTO/RC-ITER) is presented. The basic VV design is similar to
the previous ITER VV. However, because the back plate for the blanket modu
les could be eliminated, its previous functions could be transferred to the
VV. For this option, the blanket modules are supported directly by the VV
and the blanket coolant channels are structurally part of the VV double wal
l structure. In addition, a 'tight fitting' configuration is required to co
rrectly position the modules' first wall. Although such modifications of th
e VV complicate its structure and increase its fabrication cost, the design
of the VV is considered to be still feasible. The structural analyses of t
he VV have been conducted using several FE models of the VV, including glob
al and local models. Although further assessment is required, based on the
analyses performed to date, the structural aspects of the VV for the case w
ithout the back plate appear feasible. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All r
ights reserved.