Peripheral nerve motion measurement with spectral Doppler sonography: A reliability study

This study evaluates single operator test-retest reliability of spectral Do ppler ultrasound measurement of median nerve excursion during wrist extensi on. Longitudinal motion of the median nerve was measured at the elbow on th ree occasions in both upper limbs of 16 healthy subjects using a standard c olour Doppler ultrasound system. The mean of the three maximum velocity tim e integrals was calculated from the spectral Doppler sonogram of each test. Analysis of data with intraclass correlation coefficient indicated a high degree of repeatability (0.92). Spectral Doppler ultrasound may provide a v aluable method for measurement of peripheral nerve motion and may have a ro le in the clinical assessment of entrapment syndromes.