Microscopic chaos and reaction-diffusion processes in the periodic Lorentzgas

Citation
I. Claus et P. Gaspard, Microscopic chaos and reaction-diffusion processes in the periodic Lorentzgas, J STAT PHYS, 101(1-2), 2000, pp. 161-186
Citations number
32
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL PHYSICS
ISSN journal
00224715 → ACNP
Volume
101
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
161 - 186
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-4715(200010)101:1-2<161:MCARPI>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
We apply the hypothesis of microscopic chaos to diffusion-controlled reacti on which we study in a reactive periodic Lorentz gas. The relaxation rate o f the reactive eigenmodes is obtained as eigenvalue of the Frobenius-Perron operator, which determines the reaction rate. The cumulative functions of the eigenstates of the Frobenius-Perron operator are shown to be generaliza tions of Lebesgue's singular continuous functions. For small enough densiti es of catalysts, the reaction is controlled by the diffusion. A random-walk model of this diffusion-controlled reaction process is presented, which is used to study the dependence of the reaction rate on the density of cataly sts.