Short GCG repeat expansions in the PABP2 gene were recently shown to cause
oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) in French-Canadian and Italian pe
digrees. We diagnosed OPMD in 16 German patients by the detection of GCG re
peat expansions, confirming genetic homogeneity. Myopathic and neurogenic c
hanges were found in skeletal muscle biopsies. Age of onset and severity of
disease were not correlated with the number of repeats. (C) 2001 John Wile
y & Sons, Inc.