Db. Field et Tr. Baumgartner, A 900 year stable isotope record of interdecadal and centennial change from the California Current, PALEOCEANOG, 15(6), 2000, pp. 695-708
This paper describes the development of a high-resolution record of interde
cadal and centennial variability of ocean climate of the California Current
from continuous 5 year sampling intervals based on varve counts from Santa
Barbara Basin sediments. We show the importance of the choice of species a
nd size fraction as well as the practice of making multiple measurements pe
r interval to obtain a clear environmental signal capable of resolving inte
rdecadal change. Changes in temperature and salinity from oceanographic sur
veys of the past 50 years indicate that thermal variability dominates the d
elta O-18 signal. A delta O-18 record from Neogloboquadrina dutertrei spann
ing 1030-1905 A.D. contains interdecadal thermal fluctuations within the up
per thermocline that are centered around periods of roughly 55, 70, and 90
years. The interdecadal changes comprise the major share of total variabili
ty compared to a low-amplitude mode of underlying multicentennial variabili
ty corresponding to the Medieval Warm Period and the Little Ice Age.