Large populations of oscillatory units distributed densely and uniformly in
a diffusive medium exhibit turbulence with multi-scaling properties simila
r to fully developed fluid turbulence. Unlike the latter, however, the scal
ing exponents are parameter-dependent, and there exists a critical conditio
n for the onset of individual motion of the oscillators. A three-component
reaction-diffusion model is numerically analyzed to demonstrate our asserti
on. The universality of this type of turbulence which extends far beyond th
e reaction-diffusion systems is also discussed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B
.V. All rights reserved.