U. Dorr et al., Influence of localization on the optical properties of ordered (A(0.5)Gao(0.5))(0.52)In0.48P, PHYS REV B, 62(23), 2000, pp. 15745-15753
Using various methods of optical spectroscopy, we have investigated the inf
luence of localization on the optical properties of CuPtB-type ordered (Al0
.5Ga0.5)(0.52)In0.48P Localization results from the formation of inhomogene
ous domainlike microstructures during the growth of the ordered material. W
e compare different samples which were grown simultaneously, but on differe
ntly oriented GaAs substrates. The samples exhibit completely different mic
rostructures which were investigated in great detail by transmission electr
on microscopy and x-ray measurements. Typical localization effects like inh
omogeneous broadening of the photoluminescence and the Stokes shift between
photoluminescence and absorption are very pronounced if the structural cor
relation length is comparable to the exciton Bohr radius. In this case we h
ave found two different types of localized states, i.e., one type at higher
energies close to the band edge, and one at lower energies well below the
band gap. The latter is attributed to anisotropic localization centers whic
h are not significantly influenced by CuPtB-type ordering. These centers pr
oduce modifications of the ordering-induced anisotropy of the photoluminesc
ence, This phenomenon yields the possibility to obtain the mobility edge en
ergy from the spectral dependence of the optical anisotropy. In temperature
-dependent experiments, we have identified thermally activated exciton redi
stribution processes both within the localized stares and from localized to
extended stares. If the excitation intensity is increased, state-filling e
ffects produce a blue shift of the emission (moving emission). Using microp
hotoluminescence we demonstrate that this blueshift is not caused by a shif
t of single states but only by a change of their spectral weights. For high
-excitation intensities above 10 kW/cm(2), we have identified global state
filling which results in stimulated emission.