BACKGROUND: Mycobacterium marinum has been recognized for some forty years.
It generally occurs after trauma in a patient who manipulates tropical fis
h living in an aquarium.
CASE REPORT: We report the case of an exotic fish seller who developed M. m
arinum nodular lymphangitis after being bitten by one of the fish.
DISCUSSION: Nodular lesions occuring after trauma in subjects living in Fra
nce who are in contact with exotic fish suggest the diagnosis of M. marinum
. Nodular lymphangitis is seen in about 50% of the cases. Prolonged antibio
tic therapy is required. Several antibiotics are effective including minocy
cline used in our case for 2 months after complete healing of the wound. Su
rgery is exceptionnaly required.