The mouse Otx2 gene is a homeobox transcription factor required as early as
gastrulation for the proper development of the head. We compared gene expr
ession profiles in wild-type and Otx2(-/-) 6.5 days postcoitum embryos by u
sing a serial analysis of gene expression assay adapted to microdissected s
tructures. Among a broader list, the study of six genes found to be differe
ntially expressed allows defining a role for Otx2 in the orchestration of c
ell movements leading to the adequate organization of the embryo before gas
trulation.