The mobility of radiocaesium in the environment and its availability for pl
ant uptake are strongly dependent on the processes controlling its retentio
n in soils. The role of the soil microbial biomass in radiocaesium retentio
n may be important in highly organic soils, yet this role has received litt
le attention. Currently, the techniques used to assess radiocaesium retenti
on tend to ignore the microbial component and, as a result, may compromise
assessment of retention. We present here evidence that the microbial compon
ent cannot be ignored in such assays and propose changes that recognise the
importance of maintaining biological activity in samples of organic soils.
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