In this study, an enzymatic zinc determination method was applied to pleura
l fluid, the basis of which was the regaining of the activity of apo carbon
ic anhydrase by the zinc present in the sample. The method was used for ple
ural fluid zinc determination in order to show the application to body flui
ds other than serum. For this purpose, pleural fluids were obtained from 20
patients and zinc concentrations were determined.
Carbonic anhydrase was purified by affinity chromatography from bovine eryt
hrocytes. The zinc present in its structure was removed by dialysis against
dipicolinic acid, resulting in apoenzyme obtained at a ratio of 100%. The
activity of the enzyme was determined by the esterase action on p-nitrophen
yl acetate. For comparison, the same samples were analyzed in atomic absorp
tion. The results obtained were evaluated statistically. (>0.05 t-test, <0.
001 Zn2+ (AA)-Zn2+ (apoCA), <0.005 Zn2+ (apocA)-Total protein).