We report the first detection of emission-line gas within the host galaxies
of high-redshift quasi-stellar objects (QSOs). This was done using narrowb
and imaging at the redshifted wavelengths of [O III] and H alpha, using the
PUEO adaptive optics camera of the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope. The QSO
s are all radio-quiet or very compact radio sources. In all five observed Q
SOs, which have redshifts 0.9 to 2.4, we find extended line emission that l
ies within (a few kiloparsecs) of the nucleus. The emission 0 " .5 (redshif
ted) equivalent widths range from 35 to 300 Angstrom Where there is radio s
tructure, the line emission is aligned with it. We also report on continuum
fluxes and possible companions. Two of the QSOs are very red and have high
resolved continuum flux.