Vanadium phosphorus oxides (VPO) are very promising materials for the mild
oxidation of light alkanes. This is obvious from the considerable knowledge
of the physicochemistry of the VPO catalytic system for which many complem
entary techniques have been used. The present stare of the art and the poss
ibilities for the development, in the future, of such a family of catalysts
are discussed. It is highly possible that the discovery of new industrial
processes for the oxidation of alkanes will stem from the improvement of va
nadium phosphorus oxide catalysts. (C) 2000 Academie des sciences / Edition
s scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS.