Adsorption of 2-, 3- and 4-fluorobenzoic acids on an Au(100) electrode in 0
.1 M HClO4 have been studied using in situ reflection adsorption IR spectro
scopy and cyclic voltammetry. It is found that for the fluorobenzoic acids
the vertically adsorbed benzoate with both oxygen atoms oriented toward the
metal surface is present at positive potentials, and a new adsorbed state
due to this Vertical orientation appears around 0.75 V. The OCO symmetrical
stretch band corresponding to the new adsorbed state is observed at a high
er frequency than that of the original band. However, the bands due to ring
stretches display no change at that potential. In the voltammetry, broad a
nd sharp reversible peaks corresponding to both the adsorbed states are obs
erved. This indicates that the new band should be associated with some inte
raction of the COO- group and the hydrated water. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science
Ltd. All rights reserved.