R. Bassler et al., Tumor-like bilateral amyloidosis of the breast associated with breast cancer and Sjogren's syndrome. A case report, GEBURTSH FR, 60(12), 2000, pp. 645-650
A 60-year-old woman with metastatic lobular carcinoma of the left breast an
d Sjogren's syndrome developed a tumor of the right breast. Histology showe
d an amyloid tumor. Further studies showed tumor-like amyloidosis of the le
ft breast in apposition to the carcinoma. Immunoelectrophoresis showed IgG
gammopathy. There was no Bence-jones protein in the urine. The presence of
amyloid was confirmed with congo red staining and electron microscopy. Syst
emic amyloidosis, which often arises from monoclonal B-cell dysplasia (e.g.
, multiple myeloma) or rheumatoid arthritis, can cause diffuse, focal, or t
umor-like deposits in the breast. Amyloid tumors, whose etiology is unclear
, are rare in the breast and usually mistaken for carcinomas. We found no a
ssociation between Sjogren's syndrome and amyloidosis or between breast can
cer and amyloid tumors. A localized amyloid tumor does not need to be excis
ed and should be distinguished from systemic amyloidosis, which requires tr
eatment.